He aha ke ʻano o kahi pahu mālama cryogenic?

Nā pahu mālama cryogeniche mea koʻikoʻi ia o nā ʻoihana like ʻole, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka mālama ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i nā kinoea liquefied e like me ka nitrogen, oxygen, argon, a me ke kinoea maoli. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau pahu e mālama i nā wela haʻahaʻa loa e mālama i nā kinoea i mālama ʻia i loko o kahi kūlana wai, e ʻae ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka waiwai a me ka maikaʻi.

Hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia ke ʻano o kahi pahu mālama cryogenic e kū i nā pilikia kūʻokoʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā wela haʻahaʻa loa a me nā ʻano o nā kinoea mālama ʻia. ʻO kēia mau pahu ka mea maʻamau i pāpālua ʻia me ka ʻaoʻao o waho a me loko, e hana ana i kahi ākea i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻoili wela a mālama i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e pono ai no ka liquefaction.

ʻO ka pūpū waho o kahi pahu mālama cryogenic i hana maʻamau i ke kila kalapona, e hāʻawi ana i ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi e kū i nā ikaika o waho. ʻO ka moku i loko, kahi i mālama ʻia ai ke kinoea liquefied, i hana ʻia me ke kila kila a i ʻole ke alumini e hāʻawi i ke kūpaʻa corrosion a mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ke kinoea i mālama ʻia.

No ka ho'ēmi houʻana i ka hoʻololiʻana i ka wela a me ka mālamaʻana i ka mahana haʻahaʻa, ua hoʻopiha pinepineʻia ka hakahaka ma waena o nā pūpū o loko a me waho me kahi mea hoʻonāuki hana kiʻekiʻe e like me ka perlite a iʻole ka multilayer insulation. Kōkua kēia insulation e hōʻemi i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka wela a pale i ke kinoea i mālama ʻia mai ka mahu.

Nā pahu mālama cryogenicua lako pū me nā hiʻohiʻona palekana like ʻole e hōʻoia i ka pono o nā kinoea mālama ʻia a me ke kūpaʻa holoʻokoʻa o ka pahu. Hiki i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona palekana ke komo i nā pahu hoʻomaha puʻuwai, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokuʻu pilikia, a me nā ʻōnaehana ʻike leak e hoʻēmi i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kinoea wai.

Ma waho aʻe o nā mea i kūkulu ʻia, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā pahu mālama cryogenic me nā valves kūikawā a me ka pipework e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻopiha ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a me ka mana kaomi o nā kinoea mālama ʻia. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana e kū i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o nā wai cryogenic, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hana palekana a me ka maikaʻi o ka pahu mālama.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pahu mālama cryogenic e pili ana i nā kūlana honua a me nā lula e hōʻoia i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana a me ka hana. Hoʻopili kēia mau maʻamau i nā ʻano e like me ke koho ʻana i nā mea waiwai, nā kaʻina hana welding, nā ʻano hoʻāʻo, a me nā koi nānā e hōʻoia i ka hilinaʻi a me ka pololei o ka pahu.

I ka hopena, ʻo ke ʻano o kahi pahu mālama cryogenic he ʻōnaehana paʻakikī a i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā pilikia kūʻokoʻa o ka mālama ʻana i nā kinoea liquefied i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa. Me ka nānā ʻana i ka insulation, palekana, a me ka hana, hana nui kēia mau pahu i ka mālama ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i nā wai cryogenic ma waena o nā ʻano ʻoihana.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-17-2024
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